A Labyrinth With Only One Exit

The behavior of the four central actors in the diplomatic process   -  Ukraine, Europe, the United States, and Russia   -  has become so predictable that the negotiations now resemble a labyrinth with only one exit. Every side insists it is maneuvering, yet every corridor bends toward the same outcome. Diplomacy continues largely because abandoning it would look improper; the substance has already been decided.

The much-anticipated talks between Vladimir Putin and Donald Trump’s envoys   -  Special Representative Stephen Witkoff and presidential Special Son-in-Law Jared Kushner   -  produced nothing that could be described as news. Putin’s adviser Yuri Ushakov merely noted that the conversation “went well.” The follow-up meeting those same envoys were expected to hold with Zelensky never happened at all, despite Zelensky’s efforts to intercept them in Europe. Disappointment and speculation followed, but in reality everything unfolded exactly as it had to. Each actor simply moved along its familiar corridor, and all those corridors, as in any such labyrinth, led to the same exit.

Kiev, represented by Zelensky, refuses to sign any meaningful peace agreement. Acceptance of the joint Russian-American demands   -  above all the withdrawal of Ukrainian forces from Donbass   -  risks a spontaneous uprising, a coup, and Zelensky’s removal from power. Rejecting those demands risks a rupture with Washington and equally serious internal consequences. Zelensky therefore professes support for “peace,” while sabotaging the process whenever possible: by rejecting key Russian conditions or by staging demonstrations of recklessness, such as attacks on tankers in the Black Sea, intended to show Washington and Moscow that he is prepared to fight to the end unless they bend to him.

Europe’s position is essentially a mirror image. Europe also rejects peace, because peace today can be reached only on Russian terms   -  terms intolerable to the current European elite. Brussels performs its own displays of bravado, including open hints that it is prepared to confiscate Russian assets outright. At the same time, Europe is forced to consider the future: the 45-billion-dollar hole in Ukraine’s 2026 budget, the danger that Moscow and Washington may reach an agreement without Europe, and the fragmentation of EU foreign policy as more member states begin to speak about Russia in pragmatic rather than ideological terms. Hence Europe’s constant oscillation between panic and posturing.

The United States, compared to Europe, looks almost constructive. The Trump administration genuinely wants to end the war and normalize relations with Russia. This is why Washington continues talking to Moscow. Yet Trump’s position remains weak: he lacks domestic consensus, dismantling sanctions will be difficult, and he has no real leverage to force Europe or Ukraine to cooperate. Nor can he give Russia too much without inviting accusations of capitulation. Any deal must be presented as a Western success, preferably before Ukraine’s situation becomes openly catastrophic.

Russia is ready to sign a peace agreement at any moment and to negotiate with any party capable of acting constructively. Moscow has clearly marked its red lines and will not retreat from them. The Kremlin shows no irritation at Washington’s inability to follow through; Russia understands the constraints on Trump and is prepared to wait until the United States either gathers the strength for a serious conversation with its allies or withdraws from the process entirely.

All of this produces the labyrinth effect: the sides move, the negotiations continue, but none of the movements change the trajectory. The end is already visible: a partial or complete American exit from the conflict, Europe stretched beyond its political limits, and a military defeat for the Kiev regime. Diplomacy is kept alive only because abandoning it would attract universal condemnation.

Even so, no labyrinth is perfectly sealed. Sometimes an unplanned exit appears.

One scenario is an American-engineered constitutional reshuffle in Kiev, transferring authority to the Verkhovna Rada. Parliament could then accept the terms Zelensky rejects.

A second scenario is a collapse of Europe’s unified policy, depriving Kiev of its European support and forcing it to accept whatever Washington dictates.

A third is the collapse of the Ukrainian front itself, after which what remains of the regime would accept any terms in order to retain minimal territorial control.

For now, the odds of such exits are small. But they exist. And as long as they exist, there remains the possibility that the war will end before the Kiev regime exhausts itself completely.